For many, the allure of mountains is undeniable. They represent a challenge, an escape, and an opportunity to witness some of the most breathtaking scenery on Earth. India, with its vast and varied landscapes, has become a premier destination for trekking enthusiasts from around the world. The country offers everything from the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the lush, green hills of the Western Ghats, providing unforgettable adventures for every skill level.
This guide is specifically designed for UK citizens interested in exploring India’s mountainous terrain. It provides a comprehensive overview of everything you need to know, from selecting the perfect trek to navigating the practicalities of travel. We will explore ten of the most beautiful mountains for trekking, detail visa and travel requirements, and offer essential advice on health, safety, and responsible tourism. By the end of this post, you will have the information needed to start planning your own Indian trekking expedition.
Overview of Trekking in India for UK Citizens
In recent years, a growing number of UK citizens have been drawn to India for its unique trekking opportunities. While Europe offers accessible mountain ranges, India provides a distinct blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. The country’s diverse topography means trekkers can choose from a wide range of experiences.
Popular trekking regions include:
- The Himalayas: Spanning several states in northern India, the Himalayas offer some of the world’s most famous and challenging treks. Regions like Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Ladakh are renowned for their high-altitude trails, dramatic landscapes, and stunning mountain scenery.
- South India: The Western and Eastern Ghats in southern India present a different kind of trekking experience. Here, you will find rolling hills, dense forests, tea plantations, and an abundance of wildlife. States like Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu are popular for their scenic, less strenuous trails.
Top 10 Beautiful Mountains for Trekking in India
India is home to countless peaks, each offering a unique trekking experience. Here are 10 of the most beautiful mountains that should be on every trekker’s list.
1. Sandakphu Peak, West Bengal
- Altitude: 3,636 meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Scenery: The trek to Sandakphu Peak is famous for its panoramic views of four of the world’s five highest peaks: Everest, Kangchenjunga, Lhotse, and Makalu. The trail winds through rhododendron forests and charming villages.
2. Chembra Peak, Kerala
- Altitude: 2,100 meters
- Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
- Scenery: Located in the Wayanad district, Chembra Peak offers lush green landscapes and a heart-shaped lake,
Hridaya Saras, near the summit. It is an ideal trek for those new to mountain climbing.
3. Kudremukh Peak, Karnataka
- Altitude: 1,894 meters
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Scenery: The name Kudremukh means “horse face,” referring to the shape of the peak. This trek takes you through the dense shola forests and rolling green hills of the Kudremukh National Park, with opportunities to spot diverse wildlife.
4. Anamudi Peak, Kerala
- Altitude: 2,695 meters
- Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult (requires permission from forest authorities)
- Scenery: As the highest peak in the Western Ghats and South India, Anamudi offers stunning views of the surrounding tea plantations, forests, and river valleys within the Eravikulam National Park.
5. Nanda Devi, Uttarakhand
- Altitude: 7,816 meters (trekking is in the surrounding national park, not to the summit)
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Scenery: The Nanda Devi Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering some of the most spectacular mountain scenery in the world. The trek to the base camp provides views of the majestic Nanda Devi peak and its pristine environment.
6. Stok Kangri, Ladakh
- Altitude: 6,153 meters
- Difficulty: Difficult (currently closed to trekkers to allow ecological recovery)
- Scenery: While currently inaccessible, Stok Kangri has long been a popular choice for those seeking a high-altitude challenge. Trekkers experienced stunning views of the Zanskar and Karakoram ranges from the summit. It is important to check the latest regulations before planning.
7. Kangchenjunga, Sikkim
- Altitude: 8,586 meters (trekking is to the base camp)
- Difficulty: Difficult
- Scenery: The Goecha La trek offers breathtaking, up-close views of the world’s third-highest mountain, Kangchenjunga. The trail passes through vibrant rhododendron forests and offers unparalleled mountain scenery.
8. Mount Abu, Rajasthan
- Altitude: 1,722 meters
- Difficulty: Easy
- Scenery: As the highest peak in the Aravalli Range, Mount Abu provides a unique trekking experience in the desert state of Rajasthan. The area is a popular hill station with lush forests, serene lakes, and ancient temples.
9. Mullayanagiri, Karnataka
- Altitude: 1,930 meters
- Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
- Scenery: Mullayanagiri is the highest peak in Karnataka and a popular destination for trekkers. The trail to the summit offers panoramic views of the Western Ghats, with a small temple dedicated to Lord Shiva at the top.
10. Doda Betta, Tamil Nadu
- Altitude: 2,637 meters
- Difficulty: Easy
- Scenery: Located in the Nilgiri Hills, Doda Betta is the highest mountain in the range. There is a road leading to the summit, but trekking trails are available through the surrounding shola forests. A telescope house at the peak offers expansive views of the region.
Visa and Travel Requirements for UK Citizens
UK citizens require a visa to travel to India. The most common option for tourism, including trekking, is the e-Visa.
- Application Process: The application for an e-Visa is completed online through the official Government of India website. Applicants must upload a digital photograph and a scanned copy of their passport.
- Official Website: Ensure you use the official portal:
indianvisaonline.gov.in. Avoid third-party websites that may charge additional fees. - Visa Types: Select the appropriate e-Tourist Visa category. The validity and duration of stay vary, so choose the option that best fits your travel plans.
Travel Insurance Recommendations
Comprehensive travel insurance is essential for any trekking trip to India.
- Providers: UK citizens often use providers like World Nomads, Campbell Irvine, or the British Mountaineering Council (BMC) for trekking insurance.
- Essential Coverage: Your policy must cover:
- High-Altitude Trekking: Ensure your policy covers trekking up to the maximum altitude you plan to reach.
- Medical Expenses: Coverage for accidents and illness.
- Emergency Evacuation: This should include helicopter rescue, which can be critical in remote mountain areas.
- Trip Cancellation: Protection against unforeseen circumstances that prevent you from traveling.
Cultural Adaptation and Respect
Respect for local culture is crucial when traveling in India.
- Attire: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural villages. For women, this means covering shoulders and knees.
- Behavior: Be mindful of local customs. For example, use your right hand for eating and transactions.
- Interactions: Greet locals with a friendly “Namaste.” If you wish to take photographs of people, always ask for their permission first.
Currency Exchange and Financial Tips
- Currency: The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR).
- Exchange: You can exchange British Pounds (GBP) at airports, banks, and authorized money changers. It is advisable to carry some cash, especially in remote areas. For UK travelers, exchange rates can be checked via banking apps like Revolut or Monzo.
- ATMs and Cards: ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid your cards being blocked. Major credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and shops.
Flight Routes and Airlines from UK to India
- Routes: Direct flights are available from major UK airports like London Heathrow (LHR) and Manchester (MAN) to Indian cities such as Delhi (DEL), Mumbai (BOM), and Bengaluru (BLR).
- Airlines: Reputable airlines operating these routes include British Airways, Virgin Atlantic, Air India, and Emirates (with a stopover in Dubai).
- Booking: Book flights in advance for better deals. Use flight comparison websites to find the most competitive prices.
Health Precautions and Vaccinations
Consult your GP or a travel clinic at least 4-6 weeks before your trip.
- Vaccinations: Recommended vaccinations for India may include Tetanus, Diphtheria, Hepatitis A, and Typhoid.
- Altitude Sickness: If you are trekking at high altitudes, acclimatization is vital. Ascend slowly, stay hydrated, and be aware of the symptoms of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS).
- Medical Kit: Carry a basic first-aid kit with essentials like pain relievers, antiseptic wipes, blister plasters, and any personal medications.
Responsible and Sustainable Trekking
- Leave No Trace: Carry out all your rubbish. Avoid single-use plastics and opt for reusable water bottles.
- Support Local: Hire local guides and porters, stay in locally-owned guesthouses, and purchase local products.
- Respect Wildlife: Do not feed or disturb wild animals. Maintain a safe distance and observe them in their natural habitat.
Trekking Agencies and Packages
- Agencies: Many reputable agencies cater to UK trekkers. UK-based options include KE Adventure Travel and Exodus Travels. Reliable Indian agencies include Indiahikes and Trek The Himalayas.
- Packages: Booking a package can simplify logistics. It typically includes permits, accommodation, meals, guides, and porters.
- Choosing a Package: Research different agencies, read reviews, and ensure the itinerary matches your fitness level and interests.
Plan Your Trekking Adventure
India offers an incredible array of trekking opportunities that combine adventure with rich cultural experiences and stunning mountain scenery. With careful planning and a spirit of adventure, UK citizens can embark on a journey that is both challenging and deeply rewarding. Whether you choose the high peaks of the Himalayas or the green hills of South India, the mountains are waiting.
Contact us to learn more about our customized trekking packages and start planning your unforgettable Indian adventure today.